{"id":70539,"date":"2017-02-25T10:57:16","date_gmt":"2017-02-25T15:57:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/valorguardians.com\/blog\/?p=70539"},"modified":"2017-02-25T10:57:16","modified_gmt":"2017-02-25T15:57:16","slug":"just-the-facts-please","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/?p=70539","title":{"rendered":"Just the Facts Please"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>(From deep out of the Bunker Archive &#8211; understanding fake news 2004)<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>Don\u2019t believe anything you hear and only about half of what you actually see.<\/em> \u2013 My Dad (and other wise people)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Wise man, my Dad.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ve been doing some more research.\u00a0 I know.\u00a0 Stop yawning.\u00a0 I intended to provide you with an extensive list of examples to support my argument but I won\u2019t.\u00a0 Instead, I\u2019ll equip you with what\u2019s needed to do your own brain exercise.\u00a0 Besides, those of you inclined to agree with me will do so without references.\u00a0 Those of you who aren\u2019t so inclined have probably already switched the channel.\u00a0 But, wait\u2026\u00a0 You may want to stick around for a few minutes.\u00a0 If you do, I promise to give you something useful that\u2019ll help you to dissect before digesting that which you hear and see each day.<\/p>\n<p>I hauled out my dictionary.\u00a0 I needed us to understand the actual definitions for propaganda and journalism.\u00a0 Since we are busy rewriting definitions these days, I thought this was important for the discussion.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Propaganda<\/strong> &#8211; <em>ideas, facts, or allegations spread deliberately to further one&#8217;s cause or to damage an opposing cause.\u00a0 <\/em><strong>Journalism &#8211;<\/strong><em>writing characterized by a direct presentation of facts or description of events without an attempt at interpretation.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In our world of 24\/7, instant worldwide news coverage, we have a problem separating propaganda from journalism. Is propaganda too harsh a word for you?\u00a0 Hey, I didn\u2019t write the definition for it, but if it makes it a little more palatable for you, we\u2019ll discuss it as the difference between an opinion commentary and a newscast presentation of events or facts without interpretation.\u00a0 Just remember what Willie Shakespeare said, \u201cYou can call manure a rose if you want to, but it\u2019ll still stink\u2026\u201d or something like that.<\/p>\n<p>I read and listen to quite a bit of news and listen to many of the popular radio and television commentators.\u00a0 If I want the liberal slant to the actual news, I watch CNN, listen to NPR (your tax dollars at work) or one of the networks \u2013 ABC, NBC or CBS.\u00a0 If I want the conservative perspective, I\u2019ll tune in to Fox.\u00a0 Although considered by most as conservative, the actual Fox newscasts (not the Fox talk shows) provide, in my opinion, more facts without interpretation than do the others.\u00a0 But, that\u2019s a judgment you can make for yourself once armed with my rules for news dissection.\u00a0 When it comes to listening to commentators, I prefer the conservative perspective.\u00a0 I listen to the liberal commentators too.\u00a0 I like to hear both sides of the debate, but I do not like the extreme position on either the left or the right.\u00a0 Considering both helps round out my perspective.\u00a0 However, I\u2019d as soon gouge my eye out with a stick as to listen to some of them.\u00a0 James Carvel and Pat Buchanan come to mind.<\/p>\n<p>Last year in April, I was out of the country for a while.\u00a0 The only English speaking newscasts that I could get were CNN International and the BBC.\u00a0 Al Jazeera has nothing over these guys.\u00a0 Listening to what passed for actual news was interesting, but frightening.\u00a0 The BBC for example, could always produce one American opposed to the war and present them as the representative voice for all Americans.\u00a0 There wasn\u2019t one single success to report according to their spin and America was clearly the bad guy bully.\u00a0 Their opposition to America was obvious in how they presented (slanted) the news for world consumption.\u00a0 Following two weeks of that, I too was concerned about how we were doing.\u00a0\u00a0 When I returned home, I was much more observant of what was presented to me as news by alleged newscasters.\u00a0 What I discovered is that we have our own little BBCs and CNN Internationals filling America\u2019s airwaves.\u00a0 To get at the real news, I started mining the facts for myself.\u00a0 In doing so, I developed three simple rules that have helped me see the world and the news, a little more clearly.\u00a0 Here are my rules.\u00a0 Feel free to use them, they\u2019re free and they work.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Peel away the commentary.\u00a0 Focus on the facts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Example: \u201cJob growth was a major disappointment this month with only 21,000 new jobs created.<\/p>\n<p>The commentary: \u201cJob growth was a major disappointment this month with only\u2026<\/p>\n<p>The fact:\u00a0 \u202621,000 new jobs created.<\/p>\n<p>Focus on the facts and form your own opinion about what\u2019s good or bad.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Apply JD\u2019s bovine scatology detection formula to all statements made by alleged newscasters.\u00a0 If the number of descriptive terms in a statement from a newscaster equals or exceeds the number of facts in the statement, then it\u2019s commentary and not a <em>presentation of facts or description of events without an attempt at interpretation<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Our Example Again:\u00a0 \u201cJob growth was a major disappointment this month with only 21,000 new jobs created.<\/p>\n<p>This statement activates the BS-ometer.\u00a0 The opening statement, <strong><em>Job growth\u2026disappointment<\/em><\/strong> is descriptive.\u00a0 The words <strong><em>with only <\/em><\/strong>appearing just before the one fact, is the second descriptor.\u00a0 Both have a purpose of telling us <strong><em>our<\/em><\/strong> opinion (or how we should think).\u00a0 Two descriptive phrases used to present one fact.\u00a0 Does this more closely fit the definition of propaganda or journalism?\u00a0 Time to flip channels.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>There is something positive that comes out of every story.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If you listen to a newscast and you never hear a positive point reported about (or as in our example positive facts consistently reported in a negative vein), for example, the economy, the government, the war\u2026 your BS-ometer should go off as well.\u00a0 This also works in reverse, everything isn\u2019t always rosy either.<\/p>\n<p>Our quandary is this.\u00a0 Too many of us focus on the commentary while skimming past the facts.\u00a0 We do that, because our most prominent and trusted <em>newscasters<\/em> are actually <em>commentators<\/em> and because we are a bit lazy at times.\u00a0 Our \u201cnewscasters\u201d subtly infuse their opinions into the news giving us <em>ideas, facts, or allegations spread deliberately to further one&#8217;s cause or to damage an opposing cause <\/em>more often than they give us <em>direct presentation of facts or description of events without an attempt at interpretation.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There are only a couple of conclusions I can draw from this.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>They believe that I (and you) am too stupid to consider facts and decide for myself their significance or:<\/li>\n<li>They have a motive.\u00a0 The only motive I can think of is to cause me (and you) to think a certain way \u2013 their way.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If the first is true, it tells me much about many of the people who claim to present the news.\u00a0 If the second is true, that\u2019s simply propaganda.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>A truth that\u2019s told with bad intent\u00a0<\/em><em>Beats all the lies you can invent.<\/em> \u2013 William Blake, 1803<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Copyright\u00a9 JD Pendry, 2004<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(From deep out of the Bunker Archive &#8211; understanding fake news 2004) Don\u2019t believe anything you &hellip; <a title=\"Just the Facts Please\" class=\"hm-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/?p=70539\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Just the Facts Please<\/span>Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":648,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/648"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=70539"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70539\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=70539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=70539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.azuse.cloud\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=70539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}